High blood pressure (hypertension) is a common health condition, and while some risk factors like age, genetics, and race are beyond our control, many daily habits and lifestyle choices significantly contribute to its development. Here are some of the most common ones:
1. Unhealthy Diet:
* High Sodium Intake: Consuming too much salt is a major culprit. Sodium causes your body to retain fluid, which increases blood volume and puts extra pressure on your blood vessels. This is often found in processed foods, fast food, and even seemingly healthy packaged meals.
* Low Potassium Intake: Potassium helps balance sodium levels in your cells. A diet lacking in potassium can lead to higher blood pressure.
* High Saturated and Trans Fats: These contribute to cholesterol buildup and hardening of the arteries, increasing the risk of high blood pressure and heart disease.
* Excessive Added Sugar: High intake of added sugars, especially high-fructose corn syrup, has been linked to elevated blood pressure.
* Processed and Packaged Foods: These often contain high levels of sodium, unhealthy fats, and added sugars.
2. Lack of Physical Activity (Sedentary Lifestyle):
* Not exercising regularly can lead to weight gain, which is a significant risk factor for high blood pressure.
* Inactivity also means your heart doesn’t have to work as hard, making it less efficient over time and leading to higher heart rates.
3. Being Overweight or Obese:
* Excess weight puts an increased strain on your heart and circulatory system, leading to changes in blood vessels and kidneys that often raise blood pressure.
4. Excessive Alcohol Consumption:
* Regular, heavy alcohol use can directly raise blood pressure and is linked to other heart problems like heart failure and irregular heartbeat.
* It also adds empty calories, contributing to weight gain.
5. Tobacco Use (Smoking and Vaping):
* Smoking or using tobacco products immediately raises blood pressure temporarily.
* Long-term tobacco use damages blood vessel walls and accelerates the hardening of the arteries (atherosclerosis), significantly increasing the risk of sustained high blood pressure.
6. Chronic Stress:
* High levels of stress can cause temporary spikes in blood pressure due to the release of hormones like cortisol and adrenaline.
* Long-term unmanaged stress can contribute to sustained high blood pressure, and it can also lead to other unhealthy coping mechanisms like overeating, smoking, or increased alcohol consumption.
7. Poor Sleep Habits:
* Not getting enough quality sleep (typically 7-9 hours for adults) can disrupt the body’s regulation of stress hormones and blood pressure.
* Sleep disorders like sleep apnea, where breathing repeatedly stops during sleep, are strongly linked to high blood pressure.
8. Certain Medications and Substances:
* Some prescription medications, over-the-counter drugs, and recreational drugs can temporarily or even chronically raise blood pressure. It’s important to discuss all medications with your healthcare provider.
What you can do:
The good news is that many of these habits are modifiable. By adopting a heart-healthy lifestyle, including a balanced diet, regular exercise, maintaining a healthy weight, limiting alcohol, quitting tobacco, managing stress, and getting adequate sleep, you can significantly reduce your risk of developing or worsening high blood pressure.

ملزم عمر حیات ٹک ٹاکر ثنا یوسف سے اس بات پر ناراض تھا کہ ثنا اسے بار بار ملنے سے انکار کر رہی تھی اور اس کی دوستی کی خواہش کو مسترد کر رہی تھی۔
تفصیلات کے مطابق، عمر حیات ثنا یوسف سے دوستی کرنا چاہتا تھا اور اس سے ملنے کا خواہشمند تھا۔ 29 مئی کو ثنا کی 17ویں سالگرہ تھی اور عمر فیصل آباد سے تحائف لے کر اسلام آباد پہنچا تھا تاکہ اس سے مل سکے۔ اس نے کئی گھنٹوں تک ثنا کو فون کیا اور ملنے کا تقاضا کرتا رہا، لیکن ثنا اسے ٹالتی رہی اور بالآخر ملنے سے انکار کردیا۔ اس کے بعد عمر تمام تحائف پھینک کر غصے میں واپس فیصل آباد چلا گیا۔
بعد میں ان کے درمیان دوبارہ بات چیت شروع ہوئی اور 2 جون کو دوبارہ ملنے پر رضامندی ہوئی۔ عمر حیات 2 جون کو بھی ثنا سے ملنے کے لیے اسلام آباد پہنچا اور اسے مسلسل فون کرتا رہا۔ شام 4:30 بجے کے قریب ثنا نے یہ کہہ کر ملنے سے انکار کردیا کہ اس کے والدین گھر میں ہیں۔ اسی انکار کے بعد عمر حیات مشتعل ہو گیا اور اس نے ثنا یوسف کو گولی مار کر قتل کر دیا۔
پولیس کا کہنا ہے کہ یہ قتل منصوبہ بندی کے تحت نہیں بلکہ یک طرفہ تعلق میں ناکامی، بار بار کے انکار اور جذباتی طغیانی کے باعث ہوا۔

The US sixth-generation fighter jet, the F-47, is being developed by Boeing for the United States Air Force (USAF) under the Next Generation Air Dominance (NGAD) program. Therefore, the United States Air Force will be the first buyer and primary user of the F-47. The USAF aims to field the F-47 by the end of the 2020s or early 2030s, succeeding the Lockheed Martin F-22 Raptor.
While the F-47 is primarily for the USAF, there are reports that the United States may offer a “toned-down” version of the F-47 to its allies, with Japan being strongly considered as the first potential export customer. This comes amid Japan’s participation in the Global Combat Air Program (GCAP) with the UK and Italy, and potential US concerns about losing the Japanese fighter jet market.