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Ali1234Researcher
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  1. Ali1234 Researcher

    The Pakistan Cricket Board (PCB) provides pensions to former Test cricketers based on the number of Tests they have played. As of updates in May 2022 and January 2023, the monthly pension amounts are: * PKR 142,000 for players who have played 10 or fewer Tests. * PKR 148,000 for players who have plaRead more

    The Pakistan Cricket Board (PCB) provides pensions to former Test cricketers based on the number of Tests they have played. As of updates in May 2022 and January 2023, the monthly pension amounts are:
    * PKR 142,000 for players who have played 10 or fewer Tests.
    * PKR 148,000 for players who have played between 11 and 20 Tests.
    * PKR 154,000 for players who have played 21 or more Tests.
    Imran Khan, having played 88 Test matches for Pakistan, falls into the highest category. Therefore, he receives a monthly pension of PKR 154,000.
    It’s important to note that the PCB also announced that these pension amounts would be increased annually in line with the inflation rate, and in the event of a player’s demise, the pension would be transferred to their widow. However, there have been reports of delays in implementing the annual inflation-based increase due to budget approvals.

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Ali1234Researcher
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    As of June 10, 2025, the Pakistani federal government is expected to unveil the Budget 2025-26 today, and proposals for salary increases for government employees are a key part of it. Here's a summary of the expected increases and proposals: * General Salary and Pension Increase: A 10% increase in sRead more

    As of June 10, 2025, the Pakistani federal government is expected to unveil the Budget 2025-26 today, and proposals for salary increases for government employees are a key part of it.
    Here’s a summary of the expected increases and proposals:
    * General Salary and Pension Increase: A 10% increase in salaries and pensions for government employees is widely proposed.
    * Disparity Allowance: A 30% disparity allowance has been proposed for employees in Grades 1-16, with the possibility of it being integrated into their basic pay.
    * Higher Grades: A 15% pay raise has been suggested for employees in Grades 17-22.
    * Ad-hoc Relief Allowance Merger: Authorities are also considering merging the 2022 ad hoc relief allowance into basic pay, which would result in a permanent increase and impact future raises and pension calculations.
    * Minimum Wage: The minimum wage is also expected to be increased.
    * Other Proposals: Some proposals also include a 15% increase in disparity allowance for Grades 1-16, applicable to Grades 17-22. There have also been demands for a 50% increase in salaries and a 100% increase in pensions by the Pakistan Peoples Party (PPP).
    It’s important to note that these are proposals and the final decisions will be made during the federal cabinet meeting and announced as part of the official budget for the fiscal year 2025-26.

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Ali1234Researcher
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    The Pakistan Cricket Board (PCB) has announced a 15-member squad for the upcoming three-match T20I series against Bangladesh, scheduled from July 20 to 24 in Dhaka. Salman Ali Agha will continue to lead the side. Inclusions: * Salman Ali Agha (Captain) * Abrar Ahmed * Ahmed Daniyal (maiden call-up aRead more

    The Pakistan Cricket Board (PCB) has announced a 15-member squad for the upcoming three-match T20I series against Bangladesh, scheduled from July 20 to 24 in Dhaka. Salman Ali Agha will continue to lead the side.
    Inclusions:
    * Salman Ali Agha (Captain)
    * Abrar Ahmed
    * Ahmed Daniyal (maiden call-up after impressive PSL 2025 performance)
    * Faheem Ashraf (returns to the T20I setup)
    * Fakhar Zaman (returns to the T20I setup)
    * Hassan Nawaz
    * Hussain Talat (returns to the national setup)
    * Khushdil Shah
    * Mohammad Abbas Afridi (recalled after injury)
    * Mohammad Haris (wicketkeeper)
    * Mohammad Nawaz (returns to the squad after last playing for Pakistan in January 2024)
    * Sahibzada Farhan (wicketkeeper)
    * Saim Ayub
    * Salman Mirza (maiden call-up after impressive PSL 2025 performance)
    * Sufyan Moqim (returns to the national setup)
    Exclusions (Notable Absentees):
    * Babar Azam (continues to be left out as selectors try new players)
    * Mohammad Rizwan (continues to be left out)
    * Shaheen Shah Afridi (continues to be left out)
    * Shadab Khan (ruled out due to shoulder surgery)
    * Haris Rauf (ruled out due to a Grade 1 hamstring injury sustained during MLC 2025)
    * Naseem Shah (recovering from injury)
    * Mohammad Wasim Jr. (recovering from injury)
    * Hasan Ali (left out despite recent good performances, reportedly due to county commitments)

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Ali1234Researcher
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    If the Asia Cup tournament is not held, the Pakistan Cricket Board (PCB) could lose approximately PKR 1.16 billion, which is equivalent to about $3.8 million USD (using a rough conversion of 1 USD = 300 PKR, though this fluctuates). This revenue from the Asia Cup is considered a crucial component ofRead more

    If the Asia Cup tournament is not held, the Pakistan Cricket Board (PCB) could lose approximately PKR 1.16 billion, which is equivalent to about $3.8 million USD (using a rough conversion of 1 USD = 300 PKR, though this fluctuates).
    This revenue from the Asia Cup is considered a crucial component of the PCB’s financial health, alongside its share from the International Cricket Council (ICC). While the PCB expects a larger share from the ICC (around PKR 7.7 billion or $25.9 million USD), the Asia Cup contribution is still significant for its overall projected earnings.  ایشیا کپ ٹورنامنٹ نہ ہونے سے پاکستان کو کتنے ارب کا نقصان ہوسکتا ہے؟

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Ali1234Researcher
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    Pakistan's relationship with cryptocurrency is a complex and evolving one, with signs of both significant adoption and ongoing regulatory challenges. The analogy of a "crypto balloon flying too close to the sun" might be apt, given the enthusiasm for crypto in the country juxtaposed with the inherenRead more

    Pakistan’s relationship with cryptocurrency is a complex and evolving one, with signs of both significant adoption and ongoing regulatory challenges. The analogy of a “crypto balloon flying too close to the sun” might be apt, given the enthusiasm for crypto in the country juxtaposed with the inherent risks and the government’s cautious, often contradictory, stance.

    Here’s a breakdown of the situation:

    High Adoption Despite Ambiguity:

    • Significant User Base: Pakistan has a remarkably high rate of crypto adoption, ranking among the top countries globally. Reports indicate millions of users, with some estimates suggesting over 20 million, making it a significant player in the crypto space.
    • Economic Drivers: This adoption is often driven by a desire to hedge against inflation and currency depreciation, as well as the convenience of faster and cheaper transactions for freelancers and remittances. Many Pakistanis use stablecoins to protect their finances.
    • Peer-to-Peer Trading: A substantial portion of crypto activity in Pakistan occurs through peer-to-peer (P2P) transactions, which makes it harder for authorities to track and regulate.

    The Evolving Regulatory Landscape – A Mixed Signal:

    • Historical Ban & Caution: For years, the State Bank of Pakistan (SBP) and the Ministry of Finance have maintained that cryptocurrency is not legal tender and have advised the public against trading it, citing risks like high volatility, fraud, money laundering, and terrorism financing.
    • Recent Shift Towards Regulation: Despite the official ban, there’s a clear shift in government attitude.
      • Pakistan Crypto Council (PCC): The Ministry of Finance recently endorsed the creation of the Pakistan Digital Assets Authority (PDAA) and the Pakistan Crypto Council (PCC). These bodies are tasked with exploring regulatory frameworks, tokenizing national assets, facilitating Bitcoin mining using surplus electricity, and fostering blockchain innovation.
      • “Regulate, not ban”: There’s a growing sentiment within government and industry that outright prohibition is not effective and that regulation is necessary to protect consumers, attract investment, and harness the potential of this technology.
      • Strategic Bitcoin Reserve: The CEO of the PCC has even announced the creation of a national Bitcoin wallet to hold digital assets as a sovereign reserve, signaling a long-term commitment.

    Risks and Challenges (The “Too Close to the Sun” Part):

    • Lack of Legal Clarity: The biggest challenge remains the ambiguous legal status of cryptocurrencies. While there are initiatives to regulate, a formal legal framework is yet to receive parliamentary approval. This creates confusion and leaves users vulnerable.
    • Regulatory Contradictions: There are conflicting signals from different government bodies. The SBP and Ministry of Finance still reiterate the illegality of crypto transactions, even as the Crypto Council pushes for regulation and explores initiatives like Bitcoin mining.
    • Consumer Protection: Without robust regulation, investors lack legal protection and recourse in cases of fraud, hacking, or exchange failures.
    • Financial Stability and Capital Flight: Concerns about potential capital flight and impact on financial stability persist, especially given Pakistan’s economic challenges.
    • AML/CFT Concerns: While Pakistan has made strides in meeting FATF recommendations, the anonymous nature of some crypto transactions raises ongoing concerns about money laundering and terrorism financing.
    • Shariah Compliance: For a country with a significant Islamic finance sector, Shariah compliance is a key consideration. The speculative nature of cryptocurrencies can be a challenge for Islamic finance principles.
    • Infrastructure and Awareness: Challenges also include a lack of public awareness, prevalence of scams, and limited technical infrastructure.

    Conclusion:

    Pakistan’s crypto balloon is undoubtedly flying high, fueled by strong public interest and a recognition of the technology’s potential. However, it’s also navigating a turbulent regulatory atmosphere. The “too close to the sun” analogy highlights the inherent risks of this high-flying adoption without a clear, comprehensive, and consistent regulatory framework.

    The current move towards regulation, particularly with the establishment of the PDAA and PCC, suggests a more pragmatic approach from the government. If successful, this could help mitigate the risks and allow Pakistan to harness the benefits of digital assets. However, until a robust and unified legal framework is firmly in place, the journey remains fraught with uncertainty for crypto users and businesses in the country.

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Ali1234Researcher
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    Consumers in Muslim countries, including Pakistan, have called for a boycott of the fashion brand Zara primarily due to two main reasons, both tied to the ongoing Israel-Palestine conflict: Controversial Advertising Campaign (December 2023): The "The Jacket" Campaign: In December 2023, Zara launchedRead more

    Consumers in Muslim countries, including Pakistan, have called for a boycott of the fashion brand Zara primarily due to two main reasons, both tied to the ongoing Israel-Palestine conflict:

    1. Controversial Advertising Campaign (December 2023):
      • The “The Jacket” Campaign: In December 2023, Zara launched an advertising campaign titled “The Jacket” which featured mannequins with missing limbs and statues wrapped in white shrouds amidst what appeared to be rubble and destroyed environments.
      • Public Outcry: Many social media users and activists quickly drew parallels between these images and the devastating scenes emerging from Gaza, where thousands of Palestinians, including women and children, have been killed, and bodies are often wrapped in white cloths for burial according to Islamic tradition.
      • Accusations of Insensitivity: The campaign was widely criticized as “tone-deaf,” insensitive, and even mocking the suffering and death in Gaza. Hashtags like #BoycottZara trended globally, including in Muslim-majority countries.
      • Zara’s Response: Zara’s parent company, Inditex, removed the controversial images from its website and social media. They stated that the campaign was conceived in July and photographed in September (before the escalation of the conflict in October 2023) and was intended to showcase craft-made garments in an artistic context resembling a sculptor’s studio. They expressed regret for the “misunderstanding” and the offense caused. However, for many, the damage was already done.
    2. Previous Anti-Palestinian Comments by a Zara Executive (2021):
      • Vanessa Perilman’s Remarks: In 2021, screenshots circulated online showing an exchange between Zara’s head designer for the women’s department, Vanessa Perilman, and Palestinian model Qaher Harhash. In these messages, Perilman made inflammatory and anti-Palestinian comments, suggesting, among other things, that Palestinians were uneducated and that Israelis did not teach children to hate.
      • Renewed Outrage: While Zara’s parent company, Inditex, at the time distanced itself from Perilman’s remarks, stating they do not tolerate disrespect for any culture or religion, these comments resurfaced during the December 2023 controversy, further fueling calls for a boycott. Many consumers felt that the brand had a history of insensitivity towards Palestinians.

    These incidents, particularly the perceived insensitivity of the advertising campaign amidst a humanitarian crisis in Gaza, led to widespread anger and calls for boycotts from consumers, activists, and pro-Palestinian groups in Muslim countries like Pakistan and beyond. The boycotts are a form of consumer activism aimed at pressuring brands to be more socially responsible and to align with humanitarian values.

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Ali1234Researcher
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    Here’s a fact-based look at why iron-deficiency anemia is so widespread among pregnant women in Pakistan, grounded in national data and peer-reviewed research: 📊 How Common Is It? According to Pakistan’s National Nutrition Survey 2018, about 41.7% of women of reproductive age are anemic, with ruralRead more

    Here’s a fact-based look at why iron-deficiency anemia is so widespread among pregnant women in Pakistan, grounded in national data and peer-reviewed research:

    📊 How Common Is It?

    • According to Pakistan’s National Nutrition Survey 2018, about 41.7% of women of reproductive age are anemic, with rural areas showing higher rates than urban ones (SAGE Journals).
    • Focused research from Muzaffarabad found an overall anemia prevalence of 74.6% among pregnant women, reaching 80.3% in the third trimester (pjp.pps.org.pk).
    • Another hospital-based study in Lahore reported 57.7% of pregnant women were anemic (34.4% mild; 23.3% moderate), with low income as a key predictor (PubMed).
    • At Jinnah Hospital in Karachi, 85.3% of pregnant patients (150 sampled) had anemia—mostly moderate, and strongly associated with low household income and minimal meat consumption (JSciMed Central).

    ❓ Why It Happens: Key Drivers

    1. Poor Pre-existing Nutritional Status

    • Many women enter pregnancy already iron-depleted. Pregnancy demands (increasing blood volume and fetal needs) quickly exacerbate this deficiency—WHO estimates that around 40% of women already have low to no iron stores before pregnancy (Wikipedia).
    • Dietary insufficiency is common: studies report low meat and iron-rich food intake in over 70% of anemic women in multiple regions (pjp.pps.org.pk).

    2. Socioeconomic Factors & Food Insecurity

    • Low income and food insecurity are consistently linked to anemia: poor households have less access to diverse, nutrient-rich diets (UNICEF, SAGE Journals).
    • Rural women are disproportionately affected: limited healthcare access, lower diet quality, early or frequent pregnancies, and higher infection rates all raise risk (ottechnologist.com).

    3. Parasitic Infections

    • Hookworm and other intestinal parasites, common in rural Pakistan, lead to chronic blood loss and iron depletion. Globally, ~56% of pregnant women in developing regions suffer anemia, often linked to helminth infections (Wikipedia).

    4. High Parity & Adolescent Pregnancy

    • More pregnancies and closely spaced births limit time for women to rebuild iron stores—especially affecting younger mothers whose own nutritional needs are still elevated (nation.com.pk).
    • Studies show maternal anemia correlates with age, and prevalence often rises in the third trimester and among mothers with multiple prior births (thejas.com.pk, longdom.org).

    5. Dietary Absorption Issues

    • Excessive tea consumption (rich in polyphenols) interferes with iron absorption, worsening anemia—even among women with moderate diets (longdom.org).

    6. Limited Awareness & Antenatal Care

    • Many women lack timely prenatal visits or iron supplementation. Counseling on diet, risks, and supplementation is insufficient or delayed (PMC, thejas.com.pk).

    🩺 Consequences of Maternal Anemia

    • Maternal risks: higher chance of pre-eclampsia, infections, hemorrhage, fatigue, and poor postpartum recovery (Wikipedia, PMC).
    • Fetal risks: low birth weight, premature labor, developmental delays, and increased neonatal anemia—often linked to maternal iron status (Wikipedia, PMC).

    🌟 What Needs to Be Done

    Intervention Why It Matters
    Nutrition education & food supplementation Helps pregnant women adopt iron-rich diets and understand absorption
    Iron/folic acid supplementation early in pregnancy Reduces anemia during critical fetal growth periods
    Deworming where appropriate (after first trimester) Addresses hookworm contributions to chronic blood loss (Wikipedia)
    Expand antenatal screening & follow-up Early detection and treatment help reduce severity
    Target poverty and rural regions Address root socioeconomic and service access barriers
    Delay repeat pregnancies and support adolescent mothers Allows recovery between pregnancies and reduces overall risk

    ✅ Bottom Line

    Iron-deficiency anemia among pregnant women is far too common in Pakistan due to a convergence of low pre-pregnancy iron stores, poor diets, high parity, parasite infections, and limited health care access. Tackling it requires both individual-level care and broader structural support—including nutrition education, prenatal services, and poverty reduction.

    Would you like information on local programs distributing prenatal supplements or interventions targeting rural areas in Pakistan?

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